Scalp problems

Only healthy and nourished scalp grows healthy hair, so scalp diseases and imbalances weaken active hair growth. Additionally, scratching an itchy scalp may damage hair roots and increase hair loss. Healing an irritated scalp and achieving balance is of utmost importance.

Dandruff

Dandruff is one of the most common scalp problems, affecting up to 65 percent of people at some point in their lives. For most, the problem is recurring. The cause of dandruff is often the overgrowth of the malassezia yeast in the scalp, which irritates the skin so that the irritated skin starts producing new skin cells at too fast a pace. There can be many reasons behind dandruff, but common to all types of dandruff is the disturbing, flaking dandruff from the scalp and itching. When the symptoms of dandruff are light and visible flakes, dry scalp, and possible itching, it is dry dandruff. If the flaky scalp becomes oily easily and the dandruff flakes accumulate into yellowish clumps, it is oily dandruff.

Sensitivity, Itching, and Dryness

Scalp itching, tingling, tightness, heat, and tenderness are common problems. According to a French study, 41 percent of men and 47 percent of women feel they have a sensitive scalp. Sensitization can be triggered by many factors, such as fragranced and dye-containing hair care products and the chemicals contained in the products: such as silicones and pearlescents. Also, too infrequent washing intervals, insufficient rinsing after washing, weather changes, dry indoor air, stress, and chemical treatments may be causes of irritation.

Oily Scalp

An oily scalp is a common ailment. About one-third of Finns secrete too much sebum. Bacteria and yeasts transform the sebum into a more fluid form, and the hair becomes oily quickly. Oiliness makes the hair look sticky and flat. Despite regular washing, the hair also starts to smell. An oily scalp requires more frequent hair washing and a shampoo that effectively washes away the sebum. In this case, a common mistake is to extend the washing intervals. Contrary to belief, more frequent washing does not increase oiliness, but with the right shampoo, sebum secretion can be reduced.

Psoriasis

Psoriasis causes intense flaking and crusting in the scalp. The skin flakes, and under the dandruff are red patches. Usually, the skin shows symptoms elsewhere than just the scalp. Psoriasis is a common problem, estimated to affect about 3% of the population. Scalp psoriasis can appear in mild form as small patches, but it may also manifest as large red and flaky areas, which may also experience hair loss. The cause of psoriasis is not known for certain. It is suspected to be an autoimmune reaction.

Atopic Dermatitis or Eczema

Eczema is an inflammatory skin disease that usually appears in infancy, calms down during childhood, but can worsen again in adulthood. In adolescents and adults, it most commonly manifests in the head area and upper body. Most skin changes are thickening of the skin's surface layer caused by scratching, scabs, and small wounds. Often, there is a chronic infection caused by staphylococci and other pus bacteria.

Seborrheic Dermatitis

Seborrheic dermatitis, also known as seborrheic eczema, is a common problem affecting 15-20% of the population. One in three Finns has oily skin, more often men than women. Certain bacteria and yeast that are part of the skin's normal flora break down sebum. The sebum becomes rancid, and rancid sebum irritates the skin. The irritation feels like itching and burning, and the skin begins to redden and flake. Skin suffering from seborrheic dermatitis can be both oily and dry at the same time.

Treatment of Scalp Problems

A common mistake is to reduce the frequency of hair washing when scalp problems occur. The scalp is a large skin area and secretes about a teaspoon of oil and sweat in a day. Therefore, toxins, oils, dead skin cells, dirt, and residues of styling products accumulate very quickly in an unwashed scalp.

When there are problems, imbalances, or diseases in the scalp, treatment always begins by increasing the frequency of washing. The scalp should preferably be washed daily as long as the shampoo is suitable.

For severe scalp problems, Triple Action Scalp Therapy Shampoo is used. Thanks to its active ingredients, the shampoo relieves skin irritations, soothes a flaking scalp, and helps reduce the formation of dandruff. It also deep cleanses and opens hair roots. It is especially suitable for people suffering from hair loss.

For milder scalp problems (dandruff, itching, irritation, dryness, sensitivity), R&B Antioxidant Shampoo is used. It also soothes and prevents itching and irritation.